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Что (кто) такое lift - определение
Найдено результатов: 452
lift
Weight of an individual piece of cargo lifted or carried.
lift
I. v. a.
Raise, elevate, lift up.
II. n.
1.
Lifting, raising.
2.
(Colloq.) Aid, assistance, help.
3.
Rise (as of a lock in canals), degree of elevation.
4.
Elevator.
lift
I
n.
device for raising and lowering people and freight
(BE; AE has elevator)
1) to operate a lift (a liftboy or liftman operates a lift)
2) to take a lift (we took the lift to the tenth floor)
3) a service lift (see also elevator1-6)
conveyor suspended from a cable
4) a chair, ski lift
ride
(colloq.)
5) to bum; get a lift (from smb.)
6) to give smb. a lift
boost, inspiration
(colloq.)
7) to get a lift (from smb. or smt.)
8) to give smb. a lift (your words of encouragement gave us a real lift)
II
v.
1) (D; tr.) ('to raise') to lift from (she did not lift her head from the TV set)
2) (d; tr.) ('to steal') to lift from (the material was lifted from smb.'s dissertation)
Lift
·vt To live by theft.
II. Lift ·noun An exercising machine.
III. Lift ·noun A layer of leather in the heel.
IV. Lift ·noun A Handle.
V. Lift ·noun A lift gate. ·see Lift gate, below.
VI. Lift ·noun One of the steps of a cone pulley.
VII. Lift ·noun The sky; the atmosphere; the firmament.
VIII. Lift ·noun Act of lifting; also, that which is lifted.
IX. Lift ·noun A hoisting machine; an elevator; a dumb waiter.
X. Lift ·noun That by means of which a person or thing lifts or is lifted.
XI. Lift ·vt To collect, as moneys due; to Raise.
XII. Lift ·noun A rise; a degree of elevation; as, the lift of a lock in canals.
XIV. Lift ·noun Help; assistance, as by lifting; as, to give one a lift in a wagon.
XV. Lift ·noun The space or distance through which anything is lifted; as, a long lift.
XVI. Lift ·vi To try to raise something; to exert the strength for raising or bearing.
XVII. Lift ·noun That portion of the vibration of a balance during which the impulse is given.
XIX. Lift ·vt To raise, elevate, exalt, improve, in rank, condition, estimation, character, ·etc.;
- often with up.
XX. Lift ·noun A rope leading from the masthead to the extremity of a yard below;
- used for raising or supporting the end of the yard.
XXI. Lift ·vi To Rise; to become or appear raised or elevated; as, the fog lifts; the land lifts to a ship approaching it.
XXII. Lift ·vt To move in a direction opposite to that of gravitation; to Raise; to Elevate; to bring up from a lower place to a higher; to Upheave; sometimes implying a continued support or holding in the higher place;
- said of material things; as, to lift the foot or the hand; to lift a chair or a burden.
lift
(lifts, lifting, lifted)
Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.
1.
If you lift something, you move it to another position, especially upwards.
The Colonel lifted the phone and dialed his superior...
She lifted the last of her drink to her lips.
VERB: V n, V n prep/adv
•
She put her arms around him and lifted him up...
Curious shoppers lifted up their children to take a closer look at the parade.
PHRASAL VERB: V n P, V P n (not pron)
2.
If you lift a part of your body, you move it to a higher position.
Amy lifted her arm to wave. 'Goodbye,' she called...
She lifted her foot and squashed the wasp into the ground.
= raise
VERB: V n, V n
•
Tom took his seat again and lifted his feet up on to the railing...
The boys lifted up their legs, indicating they wanted to climb in.
PHRASAL VERB: V n P, V P n (not pron)
3.
If you lift your eyes or your head, you look up, for example when you have been reading and someone comes into the room.
When he finished he lifted his eyes and looked out the window.
= raise
VERB: V n
4.
If people in authority lift a law or rule that prevents people from doing something, they end it.
The European Commission has urged France to lift its ban on imports of British beef.
VERB: V n
5.
If something lifts your spirits or your mood, or if they lift, you start feeling more cheerful.
He used his incredible sense of humour to lift my spirits...
As soon as she heard the telephone ring her spirits lifted.
VERB: V n, V
6.
If something gives you a lift, it gives you a feeling of greater confidence, energy, or enthusiasm. (INFORMAL)
My selection for the team has given me a tremendous lift.
= boost
N-SING: usu a N
7.
A lift is a device that carries people or goods up and down inside tall buildings. (BRIT; in AM, use elevator
)
)
They took the lift to the fourth floor.
N-COUNT
8.
If you give someone a lift somewhere, you take them there in your car as a favour to them.
He had a car and often gave me a lift home.
= ride
N-COUNT
9.
If a government or organization lifts people or goods in or out of an area, it transports them there by aircraft, especially when there is a war.
The army lifted people off rooftops where they had climbed to escape the flooding...
= fly
VERB: V n prep/adv
10.
To lift something means to increase its amount or to increase the level or the rate at which it happens.
The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%...
A barrage would halt the flow upstream and lift the water level.
= increase
VERB: V n to/from/by amount, V n
11.
If fog, cloud, or mist lifts, it reduces, for example by moving upwards or by becoming less thick.
The fog had lifted and revealed a warm, sunny day.
VERB: V
12.
lift
¦ verb
1. raise or be raised to a higher position or level.
raise (someone's spirits or confidence).
2. pick up and move to a different position.
transport by air.
(lift off) (of an aircraft, spacecraft, etc.) take off, especially vertically.
dig up (root vegetables or plants).
3. formally remove or end (a legal restriction, ban, etc.).
4. carry off or win (a prize or event).
informal steal.
¦ noun
1. Brit. a platform or compartment housed in a shaft for raising and lowering people or things.
a device for carrying people up or down a mountain.
2. an act or instance of lifting.
upward force exerted by the air on an aerofoil or other structure, counteracting gravity.
the maximum weight that an aircraft can raise.
3. a free ride in another person's vehicle.
4. a feeling of confidence or cheerfulness.
5. a built-up heel or device in a boot or shoe.
Phrases
lift a finger (or hand) [usu. with negative] make the slightest effort.
Derivatives
liftable adjective
lifter noun
Origin
ME: from ON lypta, of Gmc origin; related to loft.
Lift (force)
.jpg?width=200 "Airflow separating from a wing at a high angle of attack")
![Lift is defined as the component of the [[aerodynamic force]] that is perpendicular to the flow direction, and drag is the component that is parallel to the flow direction.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Airfoil lift and drag.svg?width=200 "Lift is defined as the component of the [[aerodynamic force]] that is perpendicular to the flow direction, and drag is the component that is parallel to the flow direction.")
![streamlines]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Karman trefftz.gif?width=200 "streamlines]].")
![isobars]] of equal pressure along their length. The arrows show the pressure differential from high (red) to low (blue) and hence also the net force which causes the air to accelerate in that direction.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pressures-around-aerofoil.svg?width=200 "isobars]] of equal pressure along their length. The arrows show the pressure differential from high (red) to low (blue) and hence also the net force which causes the air to accelerate in that direction.")
FORCE; AERODYNAMICS TERM
Dynamic lift; Lift force; Lift Force; Useful lift; Lift equation; Aerodynamic lift; Lift (physics); Lift (fluid mechanics); Lift distribution; Equal transit-time fallacy; Equal transit time fallacy; Lifting force; Lift vector; Lift (airplane); Three-dimensional flow; Lift (aerodynamics)
A fluid flowing around an object exerts a force on it. Lift is the component of this force that is perpendicular to the oncoming flow direction.
Elevator
![A traditional elevator in an apartment block in [[Tønsberg]], [[Vestfold and Telemark]], [[Norway]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Apartment block elevator in Tønsberg.jpg?width=200 "A traditional elevator in an apartment block in [[Tønsberg]], [[Vestfold and Telemark]], [[Norway]].")
![paternoster]] in [[Berlin]], Germany](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/BMF Paternoster.jpg?width=200 "paternoster]] in [[Berlin]], Germany")
![An Otis Compass [[destination dispatch]] control station, outside of the car, on which the user presses a button to indicate the desired destination floor, and the panel indicates which car will be dispatched](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DestinationDispatchElevator.jpg?width=200 "An Otis Compass [[destination dispatch]] control station, outside of the car, on which the user presses a button to indicate the desired destination floor, and the panel indicates which car will be dispatched")
![An Otis CompassPlus destination control elevator floor selection panel at [[Northeastern University]] in Boston, United States](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Destination control elevator floor selection.jpg?width=200 "An Otis CompassPlus destination control elevator floor selection panel at [[Northeastern University]] in Boston, United States")
![Salvador]], Brazil](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Elevador Lacerda.jpg?width=200 "Salvador]], Brazil")
![[[Elevador de Santa Justa]], in [[Lisbon]], Portugal](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Elevador de Santa Justa.jpg?width=200 "[[Elevador de Santa Justa]], in [[Lisbon]], Portugal")
![Elisha Otis's elevator [[patent drawing]], 15 January 1861](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ElevatorPatentOtis1861.jpg?width=200 "Elisha Otis's elevator [[patent drawing]], 15 January 1861")
![Elevator with a virtual window affording a view of the [[City of London]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ElevatorVW.jpg?width=200 "Elevator with a virtual window affording a view of the [[City of London]]")
![Crystal Palace]], 1853](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Elisha OTIS 1854.jpg?width=200 "Crystal Palace]], 1853")
![An elevator pulley in the [[Eiffel Tower]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Etowerpulley.jpg?width=200 "An elevator pulley in the [[Eiffel Tower]]")
![A specialized elevator from 1905 for lifting [[narrow gauge]] railroad cars between a railroad freight house and the [[Chicago Tunnel Company]] tracks below](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IllinoisTunnelFirstTrain.jpg?width=200 "A specialized elevator from 1905 for lifting [[narrow gauge]] railroad cars between a railroad freight house and the [[Chicago Tunnel Company]] tracks below")
.jpg?width=200 "KONE Ecodisc elevator in the United Kingdom in fireman's service mode")
![disabled]] at [[Kaohsiung Mosque]] in [[Taiwan]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kaohsiung Mosque - Wheelchair Elevator.jpg?width=200 "disabled]] at [[Kaohsiung Mosque]] in [[Taiwan]]")
![[[Kone EcoDisc]]. The entire drive system is in the hoistway.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kone EcoDisc.jpg?width=200 "[[Kone EcoDisc]]. The entire drive system is in the hoistway.")
![Elevator design by the German engineer [[Konrad Kyeser]] (1405)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Konrad Kyeser, Bellifortis, Clm 30150, Tafel 09, Blatt 38v (Ausschnitt).jpg?width=200 "Elevator design by the German engineer [[Konrad Kyeser]] (1405)")
![A [[Fujitec]] traction elevator in Block 192, Bishan, [[Singapore]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LUP-Interior.JPG?width=200 "A [[Fujitec]] traction elevator in Block 192, Bishan, [[Singapore]]")
 - 03.JPG?width=200 "A symbol for elevator")
![13th floor]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Missing Floor 13.jpg?width=200 "13th floor]]")
![Interior of the elevator at the New Children's Hospital in [[Meilahti]], [[Helsinki]], Finland](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/New childrens hospital helsinki elevator interior 01.jpg?width=200 "Interior of the elevator at the New Children's Hospital in [[Meilahti]], [[Helsinki]], Finland")
![Using the emergency call button in an elevator. There is [[Braille]] text for visually impaired people and a button illuminates to alert a hearing impaired person that the alarm is ringing and the call is being placed.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ringing the elevator alarm.jpg?width=200 "Using the emergency call button in an elevator. There is [[Braille]] text for visually impaired people and a button illuminates to alert a hearing impaired person that the alarm is ringing and the call is being placed.")
![Schindler]] elevators in the 2000s and first half of the 2010s in the US and Canada](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Schindler 330A Indicator.jpg?width=200 "Schindler]] elevators in the 2000s and first half of the 2010s in the US and Canada")
![Schindler]] through the mid 1990s and first half of the 2000s, common in the US and Canada](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Schindler MT Buttons.jpg?width=200 "Schindler]] through the mid 1990s and first half of the 2000s, common in the US and Canada")
![Shanklin Cliff elevator in [[Shanklin]], [[Isle of Wight]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shanklin Cliff Lift (cropped).JPG?width=200 "Shanklin Cliff elevator in [[Shanklin]], [[Isle of Wight]]")
![Outside of typical elevators, shown in an office building in [[Portland, Oregon]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spalding Building, Portland, Oregon (2012) - 15.JPG?width=200 "Outside of typical elevators, shown in an office building in [[Portland, Oregon]]")
![''Statue of Unity'', Gujarat, India]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Statue of Unity in 2018 (cropped).jpg?width=200 "''Statue of Unity'', Gujarat, India]]")
![U-Bahn]] station in Berlin is built with glass walls and doors, exposing the inner workings.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U-Bahn Berlin Alexanderplatz Elevator.JPG?width=200 "U-Bahn]] station in Berlin is built with glass walls and doors, exposing the inner workings.")
![A typical elevator indicator located in the [[Waldorf Astoria New York]]. This elevator was made by Otis.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/WaldolfAstoriaElevatorjpg.JPG?width=200 "A typical elevator indicator located in the [[Waldorf Astoria New York]]. This elevator was made by Otis.")
![skylobbies]], located on the 44th and 78th floors of each tower.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/World Trade Center Building Design with Floor and Elevator Arrangement m.svg?width=200 "skylobbies]], located on the 44th and 78th floors of each tower.")
VERTICAL TRANSPORT DEVICE
Elevators; Elevator shaft; Elevator (machinery); Elevator alarm; Elevating machines; Smart elevators; Home elevators; Home elevator; Residential elevator; Lift (elevator); Freight elevator; Express elevator; Destination control system; Hydraulic elevator; Lift lobby; Stage lift; Screw-drive elevator; Elevator cab; Elevator car; Lift shaft; Elavator; Elevator buttons; Elevator control; Elevator controls; Elevator button; Hoistway; Automatic elevator; ISO 22559; The Fastest Elevator in the World; Bird cage elevator; Express lift; 🛗
·noun One who, or that which, raises or lifts up anything.
II. Elevator ·noun An instrument for raising a depressed portion of a bone.
III. Elevator ·noun A building for elevating, storing, and discharging, grain.
IV. Elevator ·noun A muscle which serves to raise a part of the body, as the leg or the eye.
V. Elevator ·noun A mechanical contrivance, usually an endless belt or chain with a series of scoops or buckets, for transferring grain to an upper loft for storage.
VI. Elevator ·add. ·noun A movable plane or group of planes used to control the altitude or fore-and-aft poise or inclination of an airship or flying machine.
VII. Elevator ·noun A cage or platform and the hoisting machinery in a hotel, warehouse, mine, ·etc., for conveying persons, goods, ·etc., to or from different floors or levels;
- called in England a lift; the cage or platform itself.
elevator
VERTICAL TRANSPORT DEVICE
Elevators; Elevator shaft; Elevator (machinery); Elevator alarm; Elevating machines; Smart elevators; Home elevators; Home elevator; Residential elevator; Lift (elevator); Freight elevator; Express elevator; Destination control system; Hydraulic elevator; Lift lobby; Stage lift; Screw-drive elevator; Elevator cab; Elevator car; Lift shaft; Elavator; Elevator buttons; Elevator control; Elevator controls; Elevator button; Hoistway; Automatic elevator; ISO 22559; The Fastest Elevator in the World; Bird cage elevator; Express lift; 🛗
(elevators)
An elevator is a device that carries people up and down inside buildings. (AM; in BRIT, use lift
)
)
N-COUNT
Elevator
VERTICAL TRANSPORT DEVICE
Elevators; Elevator shaft; Elevator (machinery); Elevator alarm; Elevating machines; Smart elevators; Home elevators; Home elevator; Residential elevator; Lift (elevator); Freight elevator; Express elevator; Destination control system; Hydraulic elevator; Lift lobby; Stage lift; Screw-drive elevator; Elevator cab; Elevator car; Lift shaft; Elavator; Elevator buttons; Elevator control; Elevator controls; Elevator button; Hoistway; Automatic elevator; ISO 22559; The Fastest Elevator in the World; Bird cage elevator; Express lift; 🛗
An elevator or lift is a type of cable-assisted, hydraulic cylinder-assisted, or roller-track assisted machine that vertically transports people or freight between floors, levels, or decks of a building, vessel, or other structure. They are typically powered by electric motors that drive traction cables and counterweight systems such as a hoist, although some pump hydraulic fluid to raise a cylindrical piston like a jack.
